Resumen
A pesar del aumento en las detenciones y deportaciones de niños, niñas y adolescentes migrantes centroamericanos en Estados Unidos y en México (González 2019; Flores et al. 2019), es poca la evidencia que existe acerca de su retorno a comunidades y escuelas de origen. Es por ello que, a través de un marco teórico enfocado en la voz del docente, este estudio preguntó: ¿Cuáles son las experiencias de los maestros hondureños con estudiantes transnacionales?, y ¿cómo dan sentido los maestros hondureños a las experiencias y conocimientos de los estudiantes transnacionales? Las metodologías utilizadas fueron: 1) cuestionarios grupales en 47 aulas; 2) 10 cuestionarios individuales a estudiantes transnacionales; y 3) 9 entrevistas semiestructuradas a maestros. Las respuestas revelaron que: 1) no cuentan con información acerca de las trayectorias de estudiantes transnacionales; 2) valoran positivamente los nuevos conocimientos que adquieren sobre los estudiantes migrantes; y 3) existe poca capacitación docente para responder a las necesidades educativas de estudiantes transnacionales. Los hallazgos sugieren mejorar los recursos que apoyen las prácticas de enseñanza para estudiantes transnacionales y las estrategias para interpretar sus trayectorias y facilitar su reintegración en el aula.
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